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Tripod LiDAR Scanner

A DIY 3D laser scanner that sits on a camera tripod. A spinning lidar and a camera sweep the room and save it as a levelled, full-colour point cloud, all run from a Raspberry Pi and a single power bank.

360°every scan
~1Mpoints per scan
±15 mmout to 2 m
8 mrange
Full colourpoint clouds

Features

A lot of scanner for home-made parts.

This is what the design does. It is built in software and reviewed, but it has not been assembled in hardware yet, so the scans below are simulated from the sensor's own figures.

Full-colour point clouds

A spinning laser measures the shape while a Pi Camera Module 3 Wide adds the colour, so every point comes out in its real colour, not just grey.

Levels itself

A tilt sensor measures how the tripod sits and levels every scan automatically, so floors come out flat even on uneven ground.

Spins without a slip ring

A stepper motor turns the head on a toothed belt, with a small pulley walking around a fixed one, so no fragile slip ring is needed. A hall sensor finds the start each time.

Runs off a power bank

One USB-C lead powers the whole thing from a standard power bank, so there is nothing to plug into the wall and nothing trailing on the floor.

Standard file formats

Saves the point cloud as .ply, .las, .pcd and .xyz, plus a 360° panorama. Open and measure them in free software like CloudCompare, or in the built-in viewer.

Touchscreen and web app

A Raspberry Pi 5 with a 5" touchscreen drives it, or you can start and watch a scan from your phone on the same WiFi.

Made to print and build

Every part is a parametric model that prints on a Bambu A1, with two optional circuit boards that tidy away the loose wiring.

Measure your scans

The built-in 3D viewer has a measuring tool, so you can check real distances between points straight from the scan.

A look at it

What a scan looks like.

These are simulated from the LDROBOT STL-27L sensor's datasheet figures, so they show what to expect before the first real build. About a million points in roughly 90 seconds.

A simulated lidar point cloud of a room, with a sofa, plant and furniture picked out in colour
A simulated scan of a whole room. Each dot is one laser return, coloured from the camera.
Simulated close-up of the point cloud, showing a sideboard, lamp and books about two metres away
Close up, about 2 m away. Edges and objects show clearly; flat faces look a little grainy from the sensor noise.
Render of the designed carrier circuit board with the motor driver, fuse and connectors labelled
One of the two circuit boards, designed and ready to order. It replaces the loose wiring with the motor driver, fuse and connectors on one board.

3D assembly

How it goes together.

Drag to rotate, and pull the slider to take the parts apart. A simplified view of the head, boards, drive and enclosure.

Interactive 3D model

Where it's up to

Honest about the stage it's at.

The whole thing is designed and has been through independent reviews. Nothing has been printed, ordered or built yet.

  1. DesignSoftware, CAD and enclosure, revision 4
  2. ReviewsSoftware, parts and fit, every finding fixed
  3. Circuit boardsTwo boards designed, files ready to order
  4. Print and buildThe next step
  5. First real scanCalibrate and scan a room

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